Business What are the Benefits and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

What are the Benefits and Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

You’ve seen headlines on AI as a technology, both the positive and negative. Whatever you think about the dangers of making use of AI it is a fact that no one can argue that AI is in the future. All kinds of businesses have seen great advantages through the use of AI as well as consumers around the world utilize AI in their everyday lives.

Even those who are exuberant about AI might be able to ask what are the pros and cons of employing AI?

This article will talk about the main advantages and disadvantages of implementing AI both in daily life as well as in business. We’ll also go over some of the applications for AI to give you a better understanding of the ways AI can benefit your daily life.

Artificial Intelligence: What exactly is it?

Artificial Intelligence is an area of computer science devoted to the development of computers and programs capable of replicating human thought. Certain AI programs are able to learn from their mistakes by analyzing large datasets and improving their performance without the assistance of humans in order to improve their programming.

As AI has grown exponentially over the last few years, AI has now an everyday feature in both business and everyday life. Users use AI everyday to ease their lives through interaction via AI-powered virtual assistants or applications. Businesses use AI to improve their processes for production, forecast gains and losses, as well as determine when maintenance needs to take place.

What are the benefits and drawbacks of AI?

Pros and cons are inherent with any technological advance. There’s plenty of discussion on the benefits and dangers of AI at all levels. Beyond the headlines, which either promote the hype or arouse fear What exactly is AI accomplish?

The benefits include streamlining, reducing time as well as removing biases automatizing repetitive tasks to name a few. The drawbacks include the high cost of implementation, the possibility of job losses for humans, and a lack of enthusiasm and innovation. What is the best way to get out?

Benefits of AI

Everyone is aware that AI provides businesses with an advantage. It is the Appen AI State of AI Report for 2021 states that all businesses face an urgent need to incorporate AI and ML in their business models or run the risk of becoming a victim. Businesses are increasingly using AI to simplify operations within their own departments (as as a few customer-facing applications and processes). Implementing AI will help your company to achieve its goals quicker and more precisely.

Eliminates risk and human error

The primary benefit of the use of AI can be that it reduces human error and also increases the risk for humans.

Everybody makes mistakes from time to time. It’s not necessarily an issue however when it comes to delivering reliable results, it could be. Utilizing AI, particularly AI agents to complete tasks, particularly repetitive ones, could stop human error from ruining an otherwise useful item or service.

In the same way the use of AI to perform particularly challenging or hazardous tasks can to reduce the possibility of injury or damage to humans. A good instance that shows AI taking risks on behalf of humans are robots used in areas that have high radiation. Humans are susceptible to getting seriously sick or even die from radiation, however the robots will not be affected. In the event of a fatal error was to occur the robot can be rebuilt.

24/7 availability

AI programs are accessible 24/7, while humans are working all hours of the day. AI systems can operate throughout the night and day and AI-powered chatbots are able to assist customers even in non-working hours. This will help businesses increase their productivity and deliver more customer service that humans alone could.

Unbiased decision making

Humans aren’t always in agreement and let their biases be a part of their choices all the time. Humans are all biased and even if we attempt to overcome them, they can manage to slip into the background.

However when the AI algorithm was trained with objective datasets and tested against bias in programming, it can make decisions free of bias. This will help to provide more confidence in decisions like choosing jobs and approving loans or credit applications.

However, even if an AI was developed with biased data or training data, it could make decisions based on bias that aren’t discovered because they are impartial. This is why quality checks are vital on training data and also on the outcomes generated by a specific AI program generates to ensure that bias concerns aren’t missed.

Repetitive jobs

Every job that is interesting around is not without its fair share of boring or repetitive tasks. This can be as simple as taking data and analyzing it creating reports, checking data, and so on. Utilizing an AI program could free us from the monotony of routine tasks and help them save energy for other tasks that require more energy and creativity.

Cost reduction

As we have mentioned, AI can work around all the time, and can create greater value in the same timeframe as a human. Since AI is able to take off manual, tedious jobs, AI frees workers to perform more skilled tasks. This, in turn, provides more value for the end user or customer.

Data collection and analysis

When you think about processing data, the volume of data generated is much greater than the human capacity to comprehend and analyse it. AI algorithms can handle larger amounts of data that are complex and allow to analyze it.

Artificial Intelligence has its disadvantages

With all the advantages mentioned above, it might appear like a simple decision to start implementing AI for your company immediately. However, it’s important to consider the possible negatives of an unimaginable shift. The adoption of AI is a plethora of advantages, however the negatives include the expense of implementation and decline over time.

Implementation is costly

The main and most obvious disadvantage of using AI is the fact that creation can be very costly. Based on the specifics of what you want AI to accomplish it will cost you differently. A study suggests that the price for an entirely implemented AI solution for companies was between $20,000 and several million dollars.

The cost is amortized in the future after it is established that the AI is fully operational and will help to streamline the process. However, the initial expense is often daunting, but not necessarily excessive.

The lack of emotion and the inability to think creatively

Another issue with AI lies in the fact it does not have the human capacity to apply emotions and imagination in making the making of decisions.

Lack of creativity implies that AI isn’t able to come up with innovative solutions to issues or perform in any field that is incredibly artistic. A scientific paper suggests that at the moment of AI advancement, it is able to be programmed to generate “novel” ideas however, they are not necessarily original ideas. The paper suggests that, until AI is able to come up with original and novel concepts, it will not be able to surpass humans in the capacity to think on its feet and innovative, so it’s likely to be limited when it comes to making decisions. If a business is looking for an innovative or new solution to a problem humans are more capable of offering the solution.

When taking decisions with sensitivity humans naturally consider the emotional consequences. AI isn’t equipped to do that to make only the best choice in the context of the parameters the information it is given, regardless of the emotional consequences. Even AI that’s been programmed to be able to comprehend and read human emotions fails.

In this study in this study, the AI most often assigned negative emotions to those of races that are not white. This could mean that an AI who is responsible for making decisions based on these information could give biased racially results that could further increase the level of inequality.

Kindness and compassion are intrinsically human traits, however they are not programmable into the most advanced AI.

Degradation

This might not be as obvious of a negative like the ones mentioned above. However, machines tend to degrade with time. For instance in the event that AI is incorporated in a machine that is on the assembly line in time the components of the machine begin to wear. In the event that the AI is not equipped with self-repairing capabilities the machine will eventually fail.

The AI itself may become outdated when it is not taught to improve and evaluated regularly by data scientists who are human. The data model and the training data that are used to build AI AI will eventually become outdated and out of date, which means that the AI developed will be incapable of being retrained or programmed to improve its performance and learn from its own.

The same is true for experience.

Similar to the above, AI can’t naturally learn from its own experiences and errors. Humans naturally make mistakes and try to avoid repeating the same mistakes repeatedly time. However, constructing an AI that learns independently is extremely challenging and costly. Certain AIs are able to learn, obviously. One of the most famous examples of this is the program AlphaGo that was created by Google that taught itself how to play Go and in just three days came up with new strategies humans had not yet considered.

Without the program to be able to self-learn, AI will need human intervention to assist it in its growth in time.

Humans are losing jobs due to fewer

This is a further problem that people are aware of immediately due to the numerous headlines throughout the years. As AI is more prevalent in businesses, it could reduce the number of jobs available, as AI can effortlessly perform repetitive tasks that were earlier performed by employees.

There are numerous reports that show that AI is likely to create more jobs as it eliminates as well, if not more. But you’ll have to face the issue of needing to teach humans about the new job opportunities or putting workers out of work because of the explosion in technology.

The rapid development and deployment of AI has led to a variety of ethical issues surrounding its usage and the continued expansion. One of the most frequently asked ethical concerns that people bring up is the issue of the privacy of data collected by consumers. The storage of data can pose several issues regarding people who have informed consent from individuals who own the data. In addition, because AI can recognize patterns, it has the ability to collect information on individuals without having direct access to personal data. The question is what can we do to protect consumers’ privacy given the rapid advancement of AI?

Other ethical concerns are a variety of issues, from the issue of unemployment and legal accountability, and many more. Find out details about ethics behind making use of AI by reading this post.

Use cases to demonstrate AI

There are numerous possibilities of AI in the business. We discussed earlier the potential uses of AI to aid in automating repetitive tasks, thereby freeing humans to perform more complicated tasks. A few other examples of applications are:

  • The early detection of diseases in the field of healthcare by using AI which analyzes trends and patterns to determine the likelihood of a patient to get a specific illness.
  • Chatbots that are virtual assistants for customer service are able to handle basic and routine requests and can assist in routing inquiries to humans to handle more complicated tasks. They also assist during weekends and off-hours.
  • The early detection of fraud within banks and financial institutions. The AI detects patterns in fraud in order to spot it as early as is possible and stop it from ever happening.
  • The development of predictive analysis can assist a company in planning prospects for the future as well as in avoiding bad decisions and encouraging strong ones.

Implementing AI

Companies must be aware of the drawbacks in the use of AI. However, it’s equally important to make progress in the use of AI. Understanding the negatives can assist the user to overcome these issues, and allow them to make a more effective and ethical use of AI at work.